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Home > Vol 27, No 1 (2023) > Harni
Keywords DAS Air Dingin antioksidan antosianin arabika gayo bawang merah bengkoang biobriket cascara daging analog edible coating fermentasi gula isolat protein kedelai landsat 8 mesin pencacah pengembangan penyimpanan pulp rantai pasok remote sensing tepung labu kuning

IDENTIFIKASI KUALITAS WARNA BUAH NAGA (Hylocerecus) DENGAN EKSTRAKSI MENGGUNAKAN MICROWAVE-ASSISTED EXTRACT (MAE)

Mimi Harni, Tuty Anggraini, Rini B, Irfan Suliansyah

Abstract

Buah naga merupakan jenis buah yang kaya dengan zat warna.  Warna ini dapat digunakan sebagai pewarna alami dalam mengatasi penggunaan pewarna buatan di masyarakat yang diluar ambang batas sehingga menimbulkan resiko bagi kesehatan.  Selain itu warna yang dihasilkan juga  mengandung senyawa polifenol yang merupakan sumber antioksidan.  Penggunaan metode dengan Microwave-Assisted Extract (MAE) dengan tujuan agar kualitas warna lebih baik dan dapat mempertahankan senyawa polifenol yang terdapat dalam buah naga tersebut.  Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan kualitas warna terbaik berasal dari kulit buah naga daging merah dengan uji kualitas  sebagai berikut : polifenol 623,1 mg GAE/100 gram, aktivitas antioksidan 41,18%, antosianin 84 mg/100 gram, betasianin 0,75 mg/100 gram dan warna 21,18.

 Keywords

antosianin, buah naga, betasianin, polifenol

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